Measurable Learning Gains with the Learning Upgrade Program

Over the past decade, schools, colleges, libraries, and nonprofit organizations have enrolled more than 4 million students in the Learning Upgrade program of online courses for math, English, digital literacy, and life skills. Independent evaluations and field studies show consistent learning gains across a wide range of populations including K–12 students, adult learners, refugees, and English language learners.

This page summarizes several research evaluations and real-world implementations that demonstrate the impact of Learning Upgrade on literacy, math achievement, and language development.

If you would like the complete summary, you can download the full research overview below.

Download the full research summary:
📄 Learning Upgrade Research Evaluation Results

Evidence from Independent Research and Field Trials

The Learning Upgrade program has been evaluated in multiple environments, from rural schools in Africa to adult literacy programs and U.S. public schools. These studies consistently show that well-designed mobile learning tools can produce meaningful academic growth when students engage with structured digital lessons.

Below are highlights from several key studies and pilot programs.

Ghana Research Evaluation: Improving Foundational Learning in Rural Schools

One of the most recent evaluations of Learning Upgrade was conducted in six rural schools in Ghana’s Volta Region. The program was implemented alongside Starlink high-speed internet connectivity, enabling students in remote communities to access digital learning resources for the first time.

The initiative was designed to strengthen English literacy and mathematics performance for students from Basic 1 through Senior High School 3.

An independent impact evaluation was conducted by Selorm Mensah, PhD Candidate at the University for Development Studies in Ghana, after one year of implementation.

Key results from the study

  • 30% relative improvement in English literacy

  • 40% relative improvement in math performance

  • Gender gap closed in mathematics outcomes

Beyond academic improvements, teachers reported that students also gained greater digital confidence and engagement while using the program.

Read the full research report:
https://web.learningupgrade.com/2026/02/19/transforming-foundational-learning-in-ghanas-volta-region-with-learning-upgrade-and-starlink/

Connecting the Unconnected - A New Era of Learning in Ghana

XPRIZE Adult Literacy Competition: National Trial with 12,000 Learners

Learning Upgrade was also tested in one of the largest mobile learning research trials ever conducted.

The Barbara Bush Foundation Adult Literacy XPRIZE challenged technology teams to develop mobile apps capable of significantly improving adult literacy skills within 12 months, using smartphones and tablets that learners already owned.

During the competition:

  • 12,000 adult learners participated in randomized trials

  • Eight finalist literacy apps were tested

  • Growth was measured using the CASAS reading assessment

Learning Upgrade emerged as a Co-Grand Prize Winner, achieving the highest gains in CASAS reading scores among the finalists.

This large-scale randomized study demonstrated that mobile learning platforms can dramatically accelerate literacy development for adults when lessons are engaging and accessible.

More about the competition:
https://www.xprize.org/competitions/adult-literacy

Learning Upgrade Named A Finalist For The Adult Literacy XPRIZE!

Refugee Education Trial with the Aga Khan Development Network

Another important evaluation of Learning Upgrade focused on English language development for refugees preparing for resettlement.

The Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) conducted a trial with 800 refugee students in Turkey. The goal was to improve English proficiency so students could meet CEFR language requirements for repatriation to Canada.

The trial took place during the COVID pandemic, when in-person instruction was limited and students relied primarily on digital learning.

Results from the six-month study

  • Most learners began at Pre-A1 or A1 English levels

  • Over 40% of students improved two or more CEFR levels

  • 20% reached advanced C1 proficiency

  • Another 20% reached B1 or B2 intermediate levels

These results show that structured mobile learning programs can help learners make rapid progress even in challenging conditions.

Read the full report:
https://web.learningupgrade.com/2022/07/05/transforming-students-into-teachers-the-refugee-learning-journey/

Manzanita Community School: Supporting English Learners

Learning Upgrade has also been successfully implemented in diverse public schools across the United States.

Manzanita Community School in Oakland, California serves one of the most linguistically diverse student populations in the state.

  • 29 languages spoken across the student body

  • 46% of students are English Language Learners (ELL)

Teachers faced the challenge of supporting students with widely varying reading levels, making differentiated instruction difficult.

After implementing Learning Upgrade as part of their literacy support strategy, the school reported strong results.

Key outcome

  • Over 90% of students improved reading scores on the Lexile scale

The program helped teachers provide individualized instruction while students progressed at their own pace.

Read the full success story:
https://www.learningupgrade.com/html/Manzanita_LU_SuccessStory.pdf

Castle Park Middle School: Math Intervention Success

Castle Park Middle School in Chula Vista, California implemented Learning Upgrade as part of its math intervention program.

The school serves a high-need student population:

  • 96% minority students

  • 88% economically disadvantaged

  • 65% English learners

Teachers used Learning Upgrade lessons to support students during both school-day intervention periods and after-school programs.

Students progressed through the program to achieve Gold Certificate mastery levels, which were tracked through the Learning Upgrade reporting system.

Results after one school year

  • Significant gains in math achievement across all grade levels

  • Improvements observed in multiple student subgroups

  • Strong engagement among students needing additional support

Full report:
https://www.learningupgrade.com/html/LU_WP_CastleParkMiddle_2013.pdf

Schoolwide Reading and Math Intervention Study

Another study analyzed the implementation of Learning Upgrade across five schools using the program for intervention in reading and math.

The report documented both student outcomes and practical strategies schools used to integrate digital learning into intervention programs.

Findings from the study showed that schools using Learning Upgrade were able to:

  • Improve reading and math outcomes

  • Support students with targeted remediation

  • Implement structured intervention models at scale

Full report:
https://www.learningupgrade.com/html/LU_SchoolWideGains2012.pdf

Why These Results Matter

Across these studies and implementations, several consistent themes emerge.

1. Mobile learning can accelerate progress

Students using Learning Upgrade regularly show measurable gains in reading, math, and language proficiency.

2. Technology supports individualized learning

Digital courses allow students to move at their own pace while receiving immediate feedback and remediation.

3. Access matters

From rural schools in Ghana to refugee learners in Turkey, access to engaging digital learning tools can dramatically expand educational opportunity.

4. Programs can scale

Learning Upgrade has successfully supported students in classrooms, libraries, adult education programs, and remote learning environments.

How to Teach Preliterate ESL Students Using a Mobile Learning App

Download the Full Research Summary

If you would like a concise overview of these studies and evaluation results, you can download the full document below.

📄 Download the Learning Upgrade Research Evaluation Results

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